Amateur Extra E0A: RF exposure and tower safety

These are the 12 official questions in group E0A of the 2024–2028 Amateur Extra question pool, with the correct answer marked and a plain-English explanation of why it's right. The real exam asks one question from this group.

Learn E0A step by stepThe Amateur Extra course teaches this group in a short guided lesson, then drills you on the questions you miss. Start with the free lessons to see how it works.
  1. E0A01Question 1

    What is the primary function of an external earth connection or ground rod?

    • APrevent static build up on power lines
    • BLightning charge dissipation Correct
    • CReduce RF current flow between pieces of equipment
    • DProtect breaker panel from power surges

    Why: A ground rod's main job is dissipating lightning charge.

  2. E0A02Question 2

    When evaluating RF exposure levels from your station at a neighbor’s home, what must you do?

    • AEnsure signals from your station are less than the controlled maximum permissible exposure (MPE) limits
    • BEnsure signals from your station are less than the uncontrolled maximum permissible exposure (MPE) limits Correct
    • CEnsure signals from your station are less than the controlled maximum permissible emission (MPE) limits
    • DEnsure signals from your station are less than the uncontrolled maximum permissible emission (MPE) limits

    Why: At a neighbor's home, keep signals below the uncontrolled MPE limits.

  3. E0A03Question 3

    Over what range of frequencies are the FCC human body RF exposure limits most restrictive?

    • A300 kHz - 3 MHz
    • B3 - 30 MHz
    • C30 - 300 MHz Correct
    • D300 - 3000 MHz

    Why: The limits are most restrictive from 30 to 300 MHz.

  4. E0A04Question 4

    When evaluating a site with multiple transmitters operating at the same time, the operators and licensees of which transmitters are responsible for mitigating over-exposure situations?

    • AEach transmitter that produces 20 percent or more of its MPE limit in areas where the total MPE limit is exceeded
    • BEach transmitter operating with a duty cycle greater than 25 percent
    • CEach transmitter that produces 5 percent or more of its MPE limit in areas where the total MPE limit is exceeded Correct
    • DEach transmitter operating with a duty cycle greater than 50 percent

    Why: Each transmitter producing 5% or more of its MPE limit where the total is exceeded shares responsibility.

  5. E0A05Question 5

    What hazard is created by operating at microwave frequencies?

    • AMicrowaves are ionizing radiation
    • BThe high gain antennas commonly used can result in high exposure levels Correct
    • CMicrowaves are in the frequency range where wave velocity is higher
    • DThe extremely high frequency energy can damage the joints of antenna structures

    Why: High-gain microwave antennas can create high exposure levels.

  6. E0A06Question 6

    Why are there separate electric (E) and magnetic (H) MPE limits at frequencies below 300 MHz?

    • AThe body reacts to electromagnetic radiation from both the E and H fields
    • BGround reflections and scattering cause the field strength to vary with location
    • CE field and H field radiation intensity peaks can occur at different locations
    • DAll these choices are correct Correct

    Why: Separate E and H limits apply for several reasons. All the choices are correct.

  7. E0A07Question 7

    What is meant by “100% tie-off” regarding tower safety?

    • AAll loose ropes and guys secured to a fixed structure
    • BAt least one lanyard attached to the tower at all times Correct
    • CAll tools secured to the climber’s harness
    • DAll circuit breakers feeding power to the tower must be tied closed with tape, cable, or ties

    Why: 100% tie-off means at least one lanyard is attached at all times.

  8. E0A08Question 8

    What does SAR measure?

    • ASignal attenuation ratio
    • BSignal amplification rating
    • CThe rate at which RF energy is absorbed by the body Correct
    • DThe rate of RF energy reflected from stationary terrain

    Why: SAR measures the rate the body absorbs RF energy.

  9. E0A09Question 9

    Which of the following types of equipment are exempt from RF exposure evaluations?

    • ATransceivers with less than 7 watts of RF output
    • BAntennas that radiate only in the near field
    • CHand-held transceivers sold before May 3, 2021 Correct
    • DDish antennas less than one meter in diameter

    Why: Handhelds sold before May 3, 2021 are exempt.

  10. E0A10Question 10

    When must an RF exposure evaluation be performed on an amateur station operating on 80 meters?

    • AAn evaluation must always be performed Correct
    • BWhen the ERP of the station is less than 10 watts
    • CWhen the station’s operating mode is CW
    • DWhen the output power from the transmitter is less than 100 watts

    Why: On 80 meters an exposure evaluation must always be performed.

  11. E0A11Question 11

    To what should lanyards be attached while climbing?

    • AAntenna mast
    • BGuy brackets
    • CTower rungs
    • DTower legs Correct

    Why: Attach lanyards to the tower legs.

  12. E0A12Question 12

    Where should a shock-absorbing lanyard be attached to a tower when working above ground?

    • AAbove the climber’s head level Correct
    • BTo the belt of the fall-arrest harness
    • CEven with the climber's waist
    • DTo the next lowest set of guys

    Why: Clip a shock-absorbing lanyard above your head level.

Learn E0A step by stepThe Amateur Extra course teaches this group in a short guided lesson, then drills you on the questions you miss. Start with the free lessons to see how it works.
E9H